We are equidem

Equidem has a unique and compelling approach because the team is so diverse. For me, it has been essential to work with colleagues who have a depth of experience working with migrant workers – this gives our work real legitimacy.

Christine is an experienced investigator and analyst who has directed and carried out field research into human rights violations for Amnesty International in India, and in Ukraine, Turkey, India and the United States for Physicians for Human Rights. She has collaborated with Equidem since 2016.

A journalist by training, Christine has written for the New York Times, Foreign Affairs, Al Jazeera, BBC Hindi, The Hindu, and USA Today. She teaches occasional classes at Syracuse University’s journalism school in upstate New York.

Her work spans strategic research and crisis response on issues including national security and torture, criminal justice reform, extractive industries, forced evictions and land rights, police brutality and violence against women. She has a particular interest in shrinking civic space as government repression of NGOs and journalists grows globally. Christine speaks English and Spanish.

“Working with Equidem was a natural fit for me. Labour rights are a critical human rights issue in an era where global supply chains are opaque and geographically dispersed,” Christine says.

Norma is one of the foremost experts on migrant worker issues in the Asia-Pacific region. Co-founder of Rights Exposure, she has extensive experience carrying out advocacy on migrant worker rights issues with government and multi-lateral bodies. Norma has designed and delivered several training modules for trade unions and civil society groups in Hong Kong, Indonesia, Nepal, The Philippines and South Korea. In partnership with the Filipino Progressive Labour Union of Domestic Workers (PLU), Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions (HKCTU) and International Domestic Workers Federation (IDWFed), she authored Between a Rock and a Hard Place: The charging of illegal agency fees to Filipino domestic workers in the Philippines and Hong Kong (2016). Between 2008 and 2015, she was the Asia-Pacific Migrant Rights Researcher at Amnesty International where she produced reports on migrant labour abuse, including Bitter Harvest: Exploitation and forced labour of migrant agricultural workers in South Korea (2014); Exploited for profit, failed by governments: Indonesian migrant domestic workers trafficked to Hong Kong (2013); and False Promises: Exploitation and forced labour of Nepalese migrant workers (2011). Prior to that, she worked as Advocacy Officer at Anti-Slavery International (2007-2004) where she wrote a report on forced labour in North Korean prison camps. Norma is fluent in Korean, English and Italian, and has lived/worked in Asia for over 27 years.

Mike has extensive international research and advocacy experience relating to slavery, forced labour, trafficking, migration and refugee issues.  As Communications Manager for Anti-Slavery International (1997-2008) he authored several reports, including Arrested Development: discrimination and slavery in the 21st century (2008); Poverty, Development and the Elimination of Slavery (2007); Contemporary forms of slavery in Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay (2006); and The Migration-Trafficking Nexus (2003). Since 2009 Mike has work as an expert consultant, carrying out evaluations for the UK Anti-Trafficking Monitoring Group, and the Daphne III EU project to prevent and address violence connected to workplace, especially trafficking in human beings. He has provided expertise for projects to combat trafficking and forced labour in Nepal, Indonesia, South Korea and Hong Kong; written a manual on how trade unions can combat forced labour and trafficking, and an action plan to combat the forced labour of indigenous peoples in Paraguay, for the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC). Mike has delivered advocacy training to a variety of clients, including ILO Asia-Pacific staff, Transparency International staff in Romania, the Consortium for Street Children in Russia, among others. He is also a lecturers for the Media and Communications Department at Goldsmiths, University of London. Mike worked in Nicaragua, El Salvador and Guatemala documenting human rights violations during the civil wars (1990-1993) and was subsequently a policy analyst for the Central America Human Rights Committee (1994-1996). He has an MA in Latin American Studies from the University of London and a BA in International Relations from the University of Sussex.